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Tonkin Gulf Resolution, August 7, 1964

Mit der Tonkin Gulf Resolution wurde der Präsident ermächtigt, alle nötigen Maßnahmen zur Abwehr von Angriffen gegen amerikanische Truppen einzuleiten. Diese sehr weite Auslegung der präsidentiellen Macht, Kriege zu führen, wurde später durch den War Powers Act wieder eingeschränkt.

 

Eighty-eighth Congress of the United States of America

AT THE SECOND SESSION

Begun and held at the City of Washington on Tuesday, the seventh day of January, one thousand nine hundred and sixty-four


Joint Resolution

To promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia. ...

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Congress approves and supports the determination of the President, as Commander in Chief, to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression.

Sec. 2. The United States regards as vital to its national interest and to world peace the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia. Consonant with the Constitution of the United States and the Charter of the United Nations and in accordance with its obligations under the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty, the United States is, therefore, prepared, as the President determines, to take all necessary steps, including the use of armed force, to assist any member or protocol state of the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty requesting assistance in defense of its freedom.

Sec. 3. This resolution shall expire when the President shall determine that the peace and security of the area is reasonably assured by international conditions created by action of the United Nations or otherwise, except that it may be terminated earlier by concurrent resolution of the Congress.

Speaker of the House of Representatives

 

Acting President pro tempore of the Senate

 

Approved

Aug 10 1964

Lyndon B. Johnson

 

 

Faksimile: Tonkin Gulf Resolution

Tonkin Gulf Resolution
(2 Seiten)

 

 

Fotoserie:
"The Tonkin Gulf Incident"

Tonkin Gulf Incident
(5 Fotos)

 

 

Link:
"The Tonkin Gulf Incident
40 Years later"

(National Security Archive, George Washington University)

Link zum National Security Archive

 

Quelle:
Our Documents: 100 Milestone Documents from the National Archives
http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=98